The Milking Times

By Alison Park, 26 November 2010 – 2 comments

The global price of cereals has shot up and we're changing afternoon milking time to 3.15pm. What's the story, what's the connection? 

  • India and China buy a large proportion of the world's supply of grain now, which means there is less on the world market.
  • Grains are being grown to produce bio-ethanol, a renewable energy that mitigates an environmental problem, but grows crops for fuel not food.
  • There is only a small amount of additional land available in Europe and the US for growing extra cereals -- farmers need the right kind of land and plenty of water.

This worldwide context impacts directly on our herd management here on this single dairy farm in South Cumbria. The economics of feeding a lot of cereals to dairy cows doesn't add up since the price we can sell our milk at has not risen in line with the price of grain. With less cereals in their diet the cows will produce less milk, which means we will be milking 2 times per day rather than 3. Milking times will now be 4.30 a.m. and 3.15 p.m.

A complex tale, but one that indicates how even local food is interlinked with the global economy.

2 comments

  • Sue Gooch

    03 December 2010, 3.40pm

    Why feed your herd on grain of any sort, surely 100% grass fed would be a more natural diet, pasture and silage? Feeding grain to cows should only be a method of last resort.

  • Alison Park

    06 December 2010, 12.17pm

    It's a good question! Feeding the cows on grass grown in our fields is where we concentrate our crop-growing efforts throughout the year. We're in the top 10% of UK dairy farmers for milk yield from the proportion of grass in the herds' diet. Those grains that the cows do get are to supplement this forage. Cows are housed in the winter months because of the UK climate and it simply wouldn't be viable to keep cows fed purely on grass. They get a carefully measured amount of grain (including maize) that has been used for something else first -- byproducts of bread baking, brewing, bioethanol or rape seed oil production.

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